英语长难句 [026]

序号 026

原句: Additionally, it would be interesting to explore how student perception of support is connected to student characteristics and self-assessment of learning, although analysis of this question would require a larger sample size as preliminary analysis indicates interaction effects.


1. 句子主干结构分析

主句: Additionally, it would be interesting to explore how student perception of support is connected to student characteristics and self-assessment of learning (此外,探索学生对支持的感知如何与学生特征和学习自我评估相关联将是有趣的)

核心扩展:

  1. 让步状语从句although analysis of this question would require a larger sample size (尽管分析这个问题需要更大的样本量)
    • 连接词 although 引导让步关系
    • 主语:analysis of this question
    • 谓语:would require
    • 宾语:a larger sample size
  2. 原因状语(修饰让步从句)as preliminary analysis indicates interaction effects (因为初步分析表明存在交互效应)
    • 连接词 as 引导原因
    • 主语:preliminary analysis
    • 谓语:indicates
    • 宾语:interaction effects

2. 逻辑关系图

主句:Additionally, it would be interesting to explore [...]  
│  
├─ 宾语从句(作explore的宾语):  
│  how student perception of support is connected to [...]  
│  (学生对支持的感知如何与...相关联)  
│  │  
│  ├─ 并列宾语1:student characteristics  
│  │  (学生特征)  
│  │  
│  └─ 并列宾语2:self-assessment of learning  
│     (学习自我评估)  
│  
└─ 让步状语从句:  
   although analysis of this question would require a larger sample size  
   (尽管分析这个问题需要更大的样本量)  
   │  
   └─ 原因状语:  
      as preliminary analysis indicates interaction effects  
      (因为初步分析表明存在交互效应)  

3. 语法亮点

  1. 复合句嵌套结构
    • 主句包含宾语从句(how…),让步状语从句(although…)和原因状语(as…),层次分明。
  2. 并列宾语结构
    • 宾语从句中通过 and 连接两个并列宾语(student characteristicsself-assessment of learning),简洁高效。
  3. 学术表达的委婉性
    • 使用 it would be interesting to explore(探索…将是有趣的)和 would require(需要)等虚拟语气,体现学术讨论的谨慎性。
  4. 逻辑连接词的精准使用
    • Additionally 引出补充观点,although 表达让步,as 说明原因,逻辑清晰。

4. 翻译参考

此外,探索学生对支持的感知如何与学生特征和学习自我评估相关联将是有趣的。尽管分析这个问题需要更大的样本量,因为初步分析表明存在交互效应。


  1. 来源: Pivoting physics labs online
  2. 本文借助 DeepSeek 创作